2008/01/25

[新东方课堂笔记]词汇串讲Ⅰ

(整理了一下,发现自己的笔记实在太多太混乱了……整理一遍太费时费事,还是放弃了。方法类的系统的东西还是以后有空再慢慢整理吧。当下我觉得刘畅老师的词汇串讲还不错,有助于我复习单词。而和No题配套的那本讲义也有利于我把词汇和题目都串起来。所以暂时就先准备这个内容了。也算一个复习。

没有特殊意义的词我都只打英文不打中文。有google工具栏翻译取词很方便,也有利于回想。)

 

“群”词串讲

flock/flight/herd/drove/pack/gang/gaggle/bevy/brood/constellation

rabble/faculty/galaxy/clientele

 

“皮”词串讲

skin/hide/hell/epidermis/membrane/rind/peel/husk/hull/bark/carapace/enamel

 

“眼睛”相关词

iris/pupil/cornea/lens/retina/myopia/cataract/goggle/spectacle/monocle

 

工具词

file/plane/saw/wrench/tong/drill/bore/lathe/shape/bolt/nut/rivet/riveting

 

“人”词总结

 

特立独行的人

nonconformist/iconoclast/bohemian/maverick

肆意挥霍的人

squander/prodigal/spendthrift/profligate/wastrel

苦行僧

ascetic/stoic

堕落的人

reprobate

党派成员              狂热者

partisan              zealot

 

martinet             严格执行命令的军官

stickler              对细节一丝不苟的人

purist                纯粹主义者,专指语言学家

 

粗鄙之人

lout             churl            boor

loutish         churlish         boorish

 

乡巴佬 

yokel

 

“平息抚慰”词

assuage/placate/pacify/appease/soothe/propitiate/conciliate

pacify/allay/mollify/mitigate

 

“煽动激起”词

foment/provoke/agitate/irritate/peeve/vex/instigate

 

“看”词

glare/leer/gape/peer/glimpse

 

以nish结尾的词

varnish/burnish/furbish/tarnish/garnish/embellish/admonish/banish/replenish

 

“肉”(carn)词

carnal(反义mental,moral,spiritual.platonic)/carnage/carnelian/carnation

carnivore/carnivorous/carrion/carcass/incarnate/reincarnate

 

诗文演说类

anthology/doggerel/limerick/sonnet/lyric/carol/idyll/ode/epic/madrigal

bald/preface/canto/stanza/strophe/denouement

treatise/dissertation/diatribe/tirade/philippic/harangue

discourse/valedictorian/parody/screed/laconic

mystery(推理小说)/satire/lampoon

paean/psalm/anthem

panegyric

 

“奉承”词

toady/flattery/adulation/sycophant

 

长袍、礼服

robe/gown/vestment

mantle

shroud

poncho             雨衣

mackintosh        雨衣

 

“说话”形容词

verbose       冗长的                 voluble        健谈的

loquacious   健谈的、多嘴的       eloquent      雄辩的

garrulous     过分多话的

 

四种体液

blood              血液

phlegm            粘液

choley             胆汁

blackbile          黑胆汁

 

“假”词

ersatz/pseudonym/alias/smirk/denture/perjury/counterfeit

quack/feint/malinger/sophism/astrology/smarmy/pseudoscience

bathetic/sanctimonious/toupee/apocrypha/dummy/charlatan

placebo/fulsomeness/bravado/alchemy

没有评论: